Propagation from Seed

Seeds

Clones

Advantages
Ready availability.
Wide choice on the market.
Predictable results
          (only with F1 hybrids)
Disease free plants to start with.

 

Advantages
Endless free supply once suitable 'mother plant' has been selected.
Predictable and repeated performance.
Option to grow only preferred sex in dioecious species such as hops and tobacco.
Clones are generally more vigorous than seedlings and take much less time to maturity.
Superior selected genetic stock gives better results and eliminates the uncertainty in most species.

 

Disadvantages
Slow germination often delays crop.
Unpredictable and inconsistent results.
         (except with F1 hybrids)
Male and female plants mixed together may lead to unwanted seed production (Some species)
Disadvantages
Lack of genetic diversity in clonal crops mean vulnerability to diseases.
Lack of variety and surprise cam lead to boredom for the grower.

 

  1. Soak Rock Wool SBS tray in lukewarm water or a slightly acidic nutrient solution. We highly recommend FORMULEX as a conditioning solution for Rock Wool as it will stabilise the pH and supply a full profile of mineral nutrition to the young plant. Allow plenty of time for Rock Wool cubes to take up water. Stand to drain
     
  2. Insert seeds carefully into the holes marked out on top of the cubes. Don’t push them in too far, just enough to hide seeds. A few strands of Rock Wool should be teased over the hole to ensure that the seeds are covered.
     
  3. Place Rock Wool SBS Tray in a warm place. Light is unimportant until the seedlings begin to emerge but MUST be supplied as soon as they do. Ideal germination temperature for most species are in the range 20 - 25 C. These temperatures should be maintained as constantly as possible during the germination period. Check the moisture level of the Stone Wool EVERY day.  If you just squeeze a corner of a cube, water should come to the surface. If it does not then you should give the whole tray a sprinkle of lukewarm water.

The biggest mistake with Rock Wool is to keep it too wet and this usually occurs through poor drainage. NEVER let your Rock Wool Stand in a puddle of its own water, always allow free drainage.

Once your seedlings begin to appear you will need to give them plenty of light, a warm sunny windowsill might do but a greenhouse or artificial light will be best. Fluorescence are very suitable for small seedlings or clones. It is still important to maintain temperatures in the mid twenties for as much of the day as possible. Keep checking your Rock Wool cubes for signs of drying out.

Once your seedlings begin to show roots at the bottom of the Rock Wool cubes it is time to think about planting them out.

Just lift the little cubes carefully out of the tray. Your new seedlings are now ready to plant into soil in the normal way OR to be cultivated further in Rock Wool or other hydroponics systems.

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Holland Hydroponics
17 Rondin Road
Ardwick
Manchester
M12 6BF
Tel: 0161 273 5995
Fax: 0161 273 1151

enquiries@hydroponics.co.uk


Holland Hydroponics
Unit 6, Summit Works
Manchester Road
Burnley
BB11 5HG

Tel: 01282 438 204

VAT No. GB 673396402